United States Stamp
Scott #293

united states stamp scott #293

Stamp Specs

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Scott #293 Overview

Scott #293 is the highest-value issue of the 1898 Trans-Mississippi Exposition series, a commemorative set designed to coincide with the Omaha exposition that celebrated the economic, agricultural, and industrial growth of the American West.

The series consisted of nine denominations ranging from one cent to two dollars, each featuring a theme of western life and development. The two-dollar denomination, titled Mississippi River Bridge, symbolized engineering and transportation progress.

Unlike the lower denominations, which were intended for more frequent use, the two-dollar issue was primarily a high-value stamp meant to cover specific postal requirements. Within the series, it served as the pinnacle denomination, rounding out the set and ensuring coverage for all levels of postal service.

Design & Print

The Bureau of Engraving and Printing, which had been entrusted with exclusive production of U.S. postage stamps since the early 1890s, printed Scott #293 in 1898. The stamp was executed in orange brown ink, a distinctive choice that gave it a clear identity among the other values in the series.

The design features the Eads Bridge, an important engineering achievement spanning the Mississippi River at St. Louis, Missouri. Completed in 1874, the bridge was a marvel of steel construction, symbolizing technological progress and its role in linking eastern and western parts of the country.

Inscriptions include “United States of America” at the top and “Two Dollars” spelled out at the base. As with other high denominations in the series, the production run was considerably smaller than lower values, reflecting limited postal demand for such a high-value stamp. The engraving demonstrated precision and technical depth, capturing the bridge’s structural detail and architectural significance.

Postal Usage

In 1898, the two-dollar denomination was not designed for common letter mail but instead for specialized and large-value postal uses. It was typically applied to parcels, heavy registered items, and business shipments where accumulated postage justified the high face value. International mail requiring significant franking under Universal Postal Union regulations could also demand the use of a two-dollar stamp, especially for bulk or multi-ounce letters.

The denomination also allowed businesses to simplify the franking of large packages by using fewer stamps rather than multiples of lower denominations. Its inclusion in the Trans-Mississippi series reflects the Post Office Department’s intent to offer a complete range of denominations to match all possible postal rates in effect at the time.

Identification

Scott #293 can be identified by its orange brown color and its vignette of the Eads Bridge, a design unique to this denomination within the Trans-Mississippi series. The denomination is spelled out as “Two Dollars” at the bottom of the frame, maintaining the consistent style across the set. Perforation is gauge 12, standard for Bureau issues of the period. The engraving includes finely executed details of the bridge’s steel arches and supporting structure, which specialists use as key points for identification.

When compared with other stamps in the series, Scott #293 stands apart not only because of its high denomination but also because of its subject matter focused on engineering achievement rather than migration, agriculture, or settlement. Its combination of color, design, and denomination ensures clear distinction from other values in the 1898 Trans-Mississippi Exposition Issue.

It’s design was reissued in 1998 commemorating the 100 year anniversary of the Trans-Mississippi stamp set. The 1998 issue can be distinguished by it’s bi-color printing where the vignette is black, versus the 1898 issue was printed in one color.

Other Stamps With Similar Design

Here are some other stamps that have a similar design to Scott #293. These stamps have unique differences, though subtle, that set them apart from each other. They may have slight differences in color, measurements, perforation gauge, paper, or watermarks. These small differences can drastically change the value of the stamp!




Scott #293 Varieties

Scott #293 has different varieties that may add affect the stamp value. Note that this not a complete list of varieties. We’ve only provided the ones most notable in terms of popularity or value. We are continuing to update our data, so this list may update over time.

Calculating Variety Values

To determine the change in value a variety may provide, simply apply the percentage to the “base value” of the stamp (meaning the value of the stamp based on condition, grade and factors such as faults — but without any of these varieties pre-applied). For example, if the base value of a stamp that is Used, Very Fine, with Minor Faults is $100 and a particular Cancel variety provides a 50% premium, the estimated value of the stamp would be $150.

Colors

Various shades and colors can be found on many stamps of the same issue. These color varieties of the same issue were generally not intentional, and occurred as a result of the manual process of mixing inks. Some color shade varieties demand a premium value, and are sought after by many philatelists.

A number indication along with the variety description indicates a Scott sub-listing under the main Scott number. Not all varieties will have this information applicable.

Color Variety Premium Value
Cancelations

Cancellations are the added marks, usually of ink, that are placed over a stamp to prevent its reuse. They can vary greatly in style and method. They can be an indicator of where and how the stamp was used, providing insights into the postal history, routes, and practices of the time. Some cancellations are more scarce than others, or enhance the visual appeal of the stamp, and can add a premium value.

Cancelation Variety Premium Value
Transfers

Common printing errors of earlier issues include additional transfers of the plate during the printing process, which results in a duplication of part of the stamps design, sometimes only on a very small part of the design.

Transfer Variety Premium Value
Plate Varieties

This issue has variations based on their position on the printing plate. This can include plate flaws and recutting.

Stamp recutting refers to the process used in traditional stamp printing where the original engraved plates or dies start showing signs of wear after extensive use. Over time, the continuous pressure and repeated impressions during stamp production can lead to the gradual degradation of fine details in these plates, resulting in stamps that are less crisp and distinct. Numbers in parenthesis indicate the plate and/or position on the plate.

Transfer Variety Premium Value
Paper Types

Paper varieties occur when an issue is printed on paper that is not standard for the issue. This is usually a result of experimentation, sometimes as protection against counterfeiting or a change in paper vendors or availability, but may also be due to printer error.

Paper Variety Premium Value
Perforations

Perforation varieties are may be a result of special orders for private parties, errors in the printing process, or print runs on machines that were not standard for the issue.

Perf Variety Premium Value
Errors

Printing errors can minor or extreme. Some errors drastically change the appearance of the stamp, while others are very subtle and require close examination.

Error Variety Premium Value

Fair Market Value

The Fair Market Value (FMV) system is based on the average value of sale prices realized for this issue. Unlike other value systems, the FMV provides the value one could expect based not only on condition and grade, but important factors such as gum disturbance, cancel strength, and degrees of faults.

Attribute Definitions

Image
If a stamp has an image, it is clickable and you can view a larger image and go to the original sales listing to view certificates, and details about any faults. Depending on where it was sold, you may need to create an account or join a Facebook group to access.

Sale Date
The date the stamp was sold.

Price
The Price is the realized sale sale price of the stamp that was sold.

Type
The Type refers to the multiple of the stamp. For example, a single stamp vs. a pair. “Strip” is generally a strip of 3 stamps, and sometimes requires an imprint and plate number depending on the issue. “Block” is generally a block of 4 stamps without a plate number, unless otherwise noted as such in Scott. “Plate Block” indicates the plate number block designation in Scott, whether a plate block of 4 or 6 stamps depending on the issue.

Condition

MintThe stamp has original gum or was issued without gum “NGAI”.
UnusedThe stamp is not canceled and has no gum, or is regummed.
UsedThe stamp has been postally used, indicated by a cancellation mark.
On CoverA stamp that is postally used on an envelope or entire mailing piece.

Gum

Never HingedFull undisturbed OG.
Lightly HingedIndicates very minor gum disturbance of 5% or less of surface area.
HingedThe stamp has a hinge remnant or disturbed gum between 5%-50% of the surface area.
Heavily HingedA hinge remant or disturbed gum over 50% of the stamp, or that which causes the stamp to warp or bend unnaturally.
Part OGStamp has less than 50% original gum remaining.
NGAIRefers to unused stamps that were issued without gum “No Gum As Issued”. Condition is classified as “Mint”.
None“None” can indicate an Unused stamp with no gum, or Used stamps which by default have no gum.

Cancels

BasicCancels that do not generally provide any added value. They can be hand stamped or machine applied.
ColorColored cancels that add a premium value.
SpecialA unique type of cancel, such as “PAID” or “Steamship”, that adds value to the stamp.
FancyAny type of pictorial or image based cancel that generally adds a premium value.
PenManuscript cancels applied with a writing instrument by hand where the cancel type reduces the stamp value.
None“None” indicates a Condition that is Mint or Unused and therefore has no cancel.

Cancel Strength

LightLightly applied cancels covering 5% or less of the stamp.
NormalCancels that cover over 5% of the stamp, and do not obstruct more than 50% of the stamp design.
HeavyObtrusive cancels that obstruct more than 50% of the stamp design.
SOTN“Socked On The Nose” cancels are perfectly centered over the stamp, which adds value.
None“None” indicates a Condition that is Mint or Unused and therefore has no cancel strength.

Grade
Grades range from Very Good (VG) to GEM. Although a grade lower than VG, known as “Average,” technically exists, anything VG or below is treated as having the same value. Those that fall between two grades are indicated with a /. Those that have Jumbo margins are represented with a “J”. Learn more about stamp grades.

Certs
Whether or not a stamp has a certificate of authenticity.

Graded Certs
If a stamp has a graded cert, you can determine it’s grade by looking at the Grade column. For example, a grade of VF would indicate a graded cert of 80.

NA
If NA, or Not Applicable” is present, it means that the particular attribute does not generally affect the value of the particular issue. For example, many Revenue stamps do not have different values for Mint vs Used, thus their condition is “NA”.

Fault Explanations

No Faults
Stamp is generally sound with no faults. May still have natural occurrences such as gum skips, gum bends, short gum, or gum wrinkles which may slightly effect the value.

Minor Faults
Stamp may contain one or a combination of the following:

  • Small faint or pressed out crease less than 5mm.
  • 1-2 short perfs that are less than half the height of the other perfs, but not shorter than the bottom of the other perf holes.
  • Small shallow thins less than 5mm and undetectable from the front side when placed on black background.
  • Small light stains or toning not distracting from the stamp design.

Moderate Faults
Stamp may contain one or a combination of the following and may also contain Minor faults:

  • Reperforated on only one side.
  • Faint crease more than 5mm that is not visible on front side.
  • 3-4 short perfs where the height is below the middle height of the other perfs but not below the bottom of the other perf holes.
  • One repaired perf tip.
  • Medium shallow thins more than 5mm in size but undetectable from front side when placed on black background.
  • Filled thins less than 1mm.
  • Tears less than 1mm, repaired or not.
  • Moderate stains or toning.

Major Faults
Stamp may contain one or a combination of the following and may also contain Minor and Moderate faults:

  • Reperforated on more than one side.
  • Heavy crease visible from front side of the stamp.
  • Deep thin of any size that is visible from the front side when placed on black background
  • Filled thins more than 5mm.
  • Tears larger than 1mm, reparied or not.
  • Holes of any size.
  • More than 4 short perfs where the height is less than the middle of the other perfs.
  • More than one repaired perf tip.
  • Pulled perfs that are removed below the bottom of the other perf holes.
  • Rebacked stamps.
  • Heavy stains or toning.

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1898 | Perf 12 | Watermark 191 Double Line USPS | Trans-Mississippi Exposition Issue




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