The United States stamp Scott #241 is part of the Columbian Exposition series issued in 1893 to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus’s voyage to the Americas. This series marked the first commemorative stamps issued by the United States, encompassing 16 denominations ranging from one cent to five dollars.
Scott #241, a one-dollar denomination, features the design titled Isabella Pledging Her Jewel, which portrays Queen Isabella of Spain committing her personal wealth to finance Columbus’s 1492 voyage. The stamp was intended for higher-value postage needs, primarily international and bulk mail shipments.
The Columbian series served as a significant milestone in U.S. postal history, as it combined historical education with postage utility.
Design & Print
Scott #241 was printed by the American Bank Note Company, a prominent printer during the late 19th century. The company was contracted by the United States Post Office Department to produce the Columbian series. The stamp was issued on January 2, 1893, and approximately 55,050 copies of the one-dollar denomination were printed, a relatively limited number compared to lower denominations in the series.
The design features a horizontal layout with an intricate engraved vignette depicting Queen Isabella, rendered in exquisite detail, as she offers her jewels for Columbus’s voyage. The stamp’s denomination is prominently displayed as “$1” in the upper corners, framed by an ornate border. Its color is a salmon red, an unusual hue among U.S. stamps, lending it a distinct appearance.
Postal Usage
The one-dollar denomination of Scott #241 was intended for specific high-value postal services, such as large parcels, bulk shipments, or multiple rates for international mail.
At the time of its release, U.S. domestic postage rates for first-class letters were two cents per ounce. The one-dollar denomination was far beyond ordinary single-letter postage, instead aligning with heavier or specialized uses, including shipments abroad where higher rates were common.
The Columbian series itself was issued as part of a broader initiative to align postage with the celebratory nature of the Columbian Exposition held in Chicago in 1893, showcasing the significance of postal services in the dissemination of culture and history.
Identification
Scott #241 is characterized by its intricate engraving and unique design elements, which distinguish it from other stamps in the Columbian series. The vignette of Isabella pledging her jewels is detailed, with the queen depicted in a flowing gown and surrounded by advisors.
The border contains ornamental flourishes typical of the American Bank Note Company’s style, with the denomination “$1” prominently displayed. The stamp is perforated 12, consistent with other Columbian series stamps, and is printed on unwatermarked paper.
Collectors and historians identify Scott #241 by its salmon red color, which varies slightly between printings but remains distinct within the series. Differences in ink saturation and slight variations in the alignment of the vignette can be used to confirm authenticity or differentiate among print runs.
The top left corner says “1492” while the top right corner says “1892”. Not to be confused with the 1992 reissue (Scott #2624c) that says “1992” in the top right corner.
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